Mac OS Extended (HFS+) lacks built-in support for snapshots and clones.īoth APFS and Mac OS Extended formats are not supported in Windows. This feature allows users to easily restore their entire system to a previous state.ĪPFS also supports creating clones, which are read-only copies of files or folders without taking up additional space. One of the big advantages of APFS is its ability to take instant snapshots of the file system. APFS is also designed to avoid metadata corruption caused by system crashes. APFS supports full disk encryption and file encryption. APFS vs Mac OS Extended - Security and encryptionĪPFS offers better security and encryption features than HFS+. If you intend to format an external drive, the APFS format is better for USB flash drives or SSDs, while Mac OS Extended is better for external hard drives (HDDs).Ĥ. APFS vs Mac OS Extended for external hard drive Mac OS Extended is compatible with most macOS versions but lacks some newer features of APFS.ģ. APFS is compatible with newer macOS versions and not compatible with older macOS versions. APFS vs Mac OS Extended - CompatibilityĪPFS is newer than Mac OS Extended. APFS vs Mac OS Extended – DifferencesĪPFS is more stable & reliable and has a faster read & write speed than Mac OS Extended.Ģ. It was used as the primary macOS file system until it was replaced by APFS.ĪPFS vs Mac OS Extended, what are the main differences between these two Apple file system formats? Check below. Mac OS Extended (HFS+ or HFS Plus), introduced in 1998 with Mac OS 8.1, is the predecessor of APFS. APFS is the successor to Mac OS Extended (also called HFS+). Each volume within an APFS container can have its own APFS format-APFS, APFS (Encrypted), APFS (Case-sensitive), or APFS (Case-sensitive, Encrypted).Also Read: Mac Supported File Systems (APFS, HFS+, exFAT, FAT32, etc.) What Is APFS?ĪPFS (Apple File System) is the default file system for macOS High Sierra (10.13) and later, iOS 10.3 and later, watchOS 3.2 and later, tvOS 10.2 and later, and all iPadOS versions. You can easily add or delete volumes in APFS containers. For example, folders named “Homework” and “HOMEWORK” are two different folders. For example, folders named “Homework” and “HOMEWORK” are two different folders.ĪPFS (Case-sensitive, Encrypted): Uses the APFS format, is case-sensitive to file and folder names, and encrypts the volume. Choose this option if you don’t need an encrypted or case-sensitive format.ĪPFS (Encrypted): Uses the APFS format and encrypts the volume.ĪPFS (Case-sensitive): Uses the APFS format and is case-sensitive to file and folder names. Each volume uses only part of the overall container, so the available space is the total size of the container, minus the size of all the volumes in the container.Ĭhoose one of the following APFS formats for Mac computers using macOS 10.13 or later.ĪPFS: Uses the APFS format. If desired, you can specify reserve and quota sizes for each volume. When a single APFS container has multiple volumes, the container’s free space is shared and is automatically allocated to any of the individual volumes as needed. macOS 10.13 or later supports APFS for both bootable and data volumes.ĪPFS allocates disk space within a container (partition) on demand. While APFS is optimized for the Flash/SSD storage used in recent Mac computers, it can also be used with older systems with traditional hard disk drives (HDD) and external, direct-attached storage. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Apple File System (APFS), the default file system for Mac computers using macOS 10.13 or later, features strong encryption, space sharing, snapshots, fast directory sizing, and improved file system fundamentals.
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